🐩 Bird Migration Map

Globe â€ș Birds â€ș Snow bunting

Snow bunting migration Plectrophenax nivalis

line = simplified typical route through the year (from GBIF records) · arrows = direction of travel
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▶ Follow the snow bunting across the big globe

Press ▶ to play the year. Line: a simplified typical route, joining the main cluster of GBIF records in each month (adjusted for observer effort).

Snow bunting
Photo: Amasuela - Luis Lafuente AgudĂ­n, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scientific namePlectrophenax nivalis
Wingspan35 cm
IUCN statusLeast concern
Records mapped801,867 (GBIF)
GPS / geolocator tracksnone with an open licence yet

Facts from Wikidata Q26416 (CC0).

When does the snow bunting arrive in the UK?

A winter visitor in the records: numbers build from late September and stay high until about early March.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Bars: this species’ share of all UK bird records in GBIF (CC0/CC BY), by month, scaled to the peak month. Based on 17,140 UK records. Weekly counts from the GBIF occurrence search API (country=GB). Dates are read from records, not from a survey, so treat them as a guide.

When do they arrive in and leave the UK? →

Migration in the data

801,867 GBIF records (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 licences only) are mapped here, in 1.41° grid cells, month by month.

In Europe and Africa, the centre of the records (adjusted for observer effort) is furthest north in June (about 73°N) and furthest south in November (about 60°N).

Month by month: centre of records in Europe and Africa
MonthCentre (latitude)South of the Equator
January61°N0%
February61°N0%
March64°N0%
April68°N0%
May71°N0%
June73°N0%
July72°N0%
August72°N0%
September71°N0%
October64°N0%
November60°N0%
December60°N0%

Tracked birds

No openly licensed (CC0 / CC BY) tracking data package for this species was found in the Movebank Data Repository yet, so only records are shown.

About the snow bunting

The snow bunting is a passerine bird in the family Calcariidae. It is an Arctic specialist, with a circumpolar Arctic breeding range throughout the northern hemisphere. There are small isolated populations on a few high mountain tops south of the Arctic region, including the Cairngorms in central Scotland and the Saint Elias Mountains on the southern Alaska-Yukon border, as well as the Cape Breton Highlands. 


From the Wikipedia article “Snow bunting” (revision 1375980526), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sources

GBIF occurrence records, licence CC0 1.0 or CC BY 4.0 only, observations only (no specimens), filtered with: taxonKey=2491719&license=CC0_1_0&license=CC_BY_4_0&occurrenceStatus=PRESENT&hasGeospatialIssue=false&basisOfRecord=HUMAN_OBSERVATION&basisOfRecord=MACHINE_OBSERVATION&basisOfRecord=OBSERVATION. Monthly queries: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec. GBIF.org (23 October 2026) occurrence data accessed via the GBIF API; a GBIF download DOI is still to be added. Contributing datasets.