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Red-crowned crane migration Grus japonensis

line = simplified typical route through the year (from GBIF records) · arrows = direction of travel
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▶ Follow the red-crowned crane across the big globe

Press ▶ to play the year. Line: a simplified typical route, joining the main cluster of GBIF records in each month (adjusted for observer effort).

Red-crowned crane
Photo: Christoph Moning, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scientific nameGrus japonensis
Wingspan235 cm
IUCN statusVulnerable
Records mapped5,297 (GBIF)
GPS / geolocator tracksnone with an open licence yet

Facts from Wikidata Q232906 (CC0).

Migration in the data

5,297 GBIF records (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 licences only) are mapped here, in 1.41° grid cells, month by month.

In East Asia and Australasia, the centre of the records stays between 40°N and 47°N all year: the shift is small at this scale.

Month by month: centre of records in East Asia and Australasia
MonthCentre (latitude)South of the Equator
January40°N0%
February40°N0%
March41°N0%
April47°N0%
May46°N0%
June47°N0%
July46°N0%
August44°N0%
September44°N0%
October44°N0%
November41°N0%
December40°N0%

Tracked birds

No openly licensed (CC0 / CC BY) tracking data package for this species was found in the Movebank Data Repository yet, so only records are shown.

About the red-crowned crane

The red-crowned crane, also called the Japanese crane and the Manchurian crane, is a large Northeast Asian crane among the rarest cranes in the world. In some parts of its range, it is known as a symbol of luck, longevity, and fidelity.

From the Wikipedia article “Red-crowned crane” (revision 1379478128), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sources

GBIF occurrence records, licence CC0 1.0 or CC BY 4.0 only, observations only (no specimens), filtered with: taxonKey=2474944&license=CC0_1_0&license=CC_BY_4_0&occurrenceStatus=PRESENT&hasGeospatialIssue=false&basisOfRecord=HUMAN_OBSERVATION&basisOfRecord=MACHINE_OBSERVATION&basisOfRecord=OBSERVATION. Monthly queries: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec. GBIF.org (23 October 2026) occurrence data accessed via the GBIF API; a GBIF download DOI is still to be added. Contributing datasets.